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Current concepts in open-wedge high tibial osteotomy
Arthrosc Orthop Sports Med 2015;2:12-22
Published online January 1, 2015;  https://doi.org/10.14517/aosm14009
© 2015 Arthroscopy and Orthopedic Sports Medicine.

Kyung Wook Nha

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, Goyang, Korea
Correspondence to: Kyung-Wook Nha, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Inje University Ilsan Paik Hospital, 170 Juhwa-ro,
Arthroscopy and Ilsanseo-gu, Goyang 411-706, Korea. Tel: +82-31-910-7301, Fax: +82-31-910-7967, E-mail: kwnhamj@hotmail.com
Received May 22, 2014; Revised June 23, 2014; Accepted June 25, 2014.
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Abstract
High tibial osteotomy is the most widely used surgical method to treat osteoarthritis with combined varus deformity of the knee. This treatment is associated with a highly satisfactory clinical outcome providing that patient selection and surgery performance are carried out accurately. Commonly, the medial open-wedge or the lateral closed-wedge high tibial osteotomies are used. In this review, we give a thorough investigation of the factors related to the indications, preoperative assessment, execution, complications, rehabilitation process, and current opinions of medial open-wedge osteotomy of the high tibia.
Keywords : Osteoarthritis; Osteotomy; High tibial osteotomy
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